Have you ever wondered what breed your furry companion is? It is often not easy to determine the exact breed of a cat, especially if it is a mixed breed. To identify a cat breed, you can use characteristics such as fur length, coat pattern, ear and position.
In this article, you will learn how to identify your cat's breed based on various characteristics and which tools can help you.
Breed overview: Explore the diversity of cat breeds

Cats are fascinating animals, not only because of their independent and mysterious nature, but also because of the incredible variety of breeds that exist around the world. Each cat breed has its own characteristic features that make it unique. From the elegant Siamese cat to the robust Maine Coon, from short-haired breeds like the British Shorthair to long-haired beauties like the Persian cat - the list is long and varied.
The differences between the breeds are not only visible externally, but also in behavior. Some breeds, such as the talkative Siamese cat or the affectionate Burmese cat, are known for their strong social skills. Others, such as the independent Russian Blue or the quiet British Shorthair, show more reserved traits. This diversity makes each cat breed special and interesting for cat lovers who are looking for the right pet for their lifestyle.
Breed History: Origins and Development of Cat Breeds
The history of cat breeds is as diverse as the breeds themselves. Many of the breeds known today have their roots in geographically distant regions and were formed through human breeding. For example, the elegant Siamese cat originally comes from Thailand, while the robust Maine Coon has its origins in North America. Over the centuries, new breeds have been developed through targeted breeding and natural mutations that differ in appearance and temperament.
Coat characteristics: key to determining the cat breed

A cat's coat is one of the most obvious features that can help determine its breed. Different cat breeds have different coat characteristics, such as length, texture and pattern. These characteristics can provide important clues to identify a cat's breed. Especially when it is a pedigree cat, these characteristics can be very distinctive and allow for accurate classification.
There are a variety of coat types, ranging from short to long and from straight to curly. These differences are often genetic and have been enhanced by selective breeding. For example, Persian cats are known for their long, dense coats, while Siamese cats have short, fine coats. Knowing these characteristics can help you learn more about your cat's possible lineage and more accurately determine their breed.
Coat length: An important indicator for breed determination
The length of the coat is a crucial factor in determining the breed of cat. Generally, there are three main categories: short-haired, long-haired, and sometimes semi-long-haired. Short-haired cats, such as the British Shorthair, have a dense but short coat that requires little grooming. Long-haired cats , such as the Maine Coon, have a long, flowing coat that requires regular grooming. This information is not only important for determining the breed, but also for caring for the cat.
Body size and shape: clues to the cat breed
Body size and shape are also important indicators in determining cat breed. Cat breeds vary greatly in size and body shape, which often provides clues to their origins and breeding history. For example, Maine Coon cats are known for their large stature and powerful build, while Siamese cats tend to be more slender and elegant. These physical features, along with other characteristics, can help identify a cat's breed.
Tail length: Another clue to breed determination

Although tail length often gets less attention, it can also be an indication of a cat's breed. Some cat breeds, such as the Manx, are known for having very short tails or no tail at all. Other breeds, such as the Persian, have a long, fluffy tail. The length and shape of the tail can provide additional information that, when combined with other characteristics, can help determine the cat's breed.
Head characteristics: On the way to breed determination
The shape and characteristics of a cat's head can provide crucial clues to its breed. Different breeds have specific head structures that can range from wedge-shaped to rounded. For example, Abyssinians have a distinctive wedge-shaped head, while Persian cats are notable for their flat faces and round heads. These characteristics are not only aesthetically interesting, but also genetically determined and have been emphasized through targeted breeding.
In addition to the general shape of the head, other head features such as the shape of the cheekbones, the shape of the nose and the position of the eyes and ears are also important indicators. For example:
- Abyssinians often have a straight nose and large, almond-shaped eyes.
- British Shorthair cats are characterized by their round heads and strong jaws.
These characteristics not only help in determining the breed, but also provide information about the health predisposition of the cats.
Eye characteristics: window to the cat's breed

A cat's eyes are not only fascinating, but also very revealing when it comes to determining its breed. Different breeds have distinctive eye features that can help with identification. For example, Siamese cats often have striking almond-shaped, bright blue eyes, while the British Shorthair displays large, round eyes in copper or orange. Eye color and shape, along with the placement of the eyes on the head, are therefore important features that play a role in determining the breed.
Ear Characteristics: Key to Identifying the Cat Breed

A cat's ears can also provide crucial clues to its breed. For example, the folded ears of the Scottish Fold are unique and a clear breed characteristic. Other breeds, such as the Oriental Shorthair, have very large, pointed ears that are set high on the head. The presence of tufts of hair, such as in the Maine Coon and Norwegian Forest Cat, can also be an indicator of certain breeds. These characteristics are not only characteristic, but also genetic and accentuated through breeding.
Behavior: Personality Traits and Breed Determination
A cat's behavior and personality traits can provide insightful clues about its breed. While some breeds, such as the Siamese, are known for their talkative and social nature, others, such as the Russian Blue, tend to be more reserved and quiet. These behavioral differences are often deeply rooted in the breeds' genetic history and have been reinforced through selective breeding, so by closely observing your cat's behavior, you may be able to draw conclusions about its origins:
- If your cat shows high levels of social interaction and vocalization, it may have characteristics of a Siamese cat.
- If she is rather quiet and reserved, this could indicate a breed like the Russian Blue.
Of course, behaviors are not always clear indicators of a specific cat breed, as individual personality differences also play a role. However, they do provide valuable clues that can be used along with other characteristics such as coat length, body type, and head shape to more accurately determine the breed. It's also important to note that environmental factors such as the cat's upbringing and home life can influence their behavior. By looking at your cat's behavior in the context of its environment and comparing it to known breed characteristics, you can more accurately identify and understand their breed.
Discover how Flappie can help you understand your cat better
The flap is equipped with a camera and AI technology that allows for close monitoring of your cat's activities. If your cat tries to come home with prey, the flap will detect this and can selectively deny access. This not only helps you keep your home clean and free of unwanted prey, but also gives you valuable insight into your cat's life.
The Flappie app perfectly complements the smart cat flap by sending you notifications and real-time updates on your cat's activities. You can:
- View videos and photos of your cat taken by the flap.
- View statistics about your cat's behavior and habits.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I find out what breed my cat is?
To determine your cat's breed, you can look at various characteristics such as coat length, coat pattern, ear and nose shape, and eye color and position. These characteristics will help you identify your cat's possible lineage and determine its breed more accurately. There are also tools and services that can help you find out more about your cat's breed.
What breed is Tabby?
The blog post does not mention whether tabby is a specific breed. Tabby usually refers to a coat pattern in cats and not a specific breed.
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